{"id":18724,"date":"2026-04-08T20:24:26","date_gmt":"2026-04-08T17:24:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/iba.atu.edu.iq\/?p=18724"},"modified":"2026-04-08T20:24:27","modified_gmt":"2026-04-08T17:24:27","slug":"%d9%81%d8%b1%d9%82-%d8%b7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%a9-2025","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/iba.atu.edu.iq\/?p=18724","title":{"rendered":"\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 2025"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0639\u0634\u0627\u0634 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0648\u0631 .<br>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629.<br>\u0648\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0648\u0631 \u060c \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0643 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a \u062e\u0634\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c<br>\u0648\u064a\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0641\u060c \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632\u0647 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/iba.atu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/9f29cf28-006a-4bcd-b833-b48e6d99a88d-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-18725\" srcset=\"https:\/\/iba.atu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/9f29cf28-006a-4bcd-b833-b48e6d99a88d-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/iba.atu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/9f29cf28-006a-4bcd-b833-b48e6d99a88d-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/iba.atu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/9f29cf28-006a-4bcd-b833-b48e6d99a88d-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/iba.atu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/9f29cf28-006a-4bcd-b833-b48e6d99a88d-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/iba.atu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/9f29cf28-006a-4bcd-b833-b48e6d99a88d-640x427.jpg 640w, https:\/\/iba.atu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/9f29cf28-006a-4bcd-b833-b48e6d99a88d.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"473\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/iba.atu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/11f08222-3381-4e7e-afe1-aa480f0794c8-473x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-18726\" srcset=\"https:\/\/iba.atu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/11f08222-3381-4e7e-afe1-aa480f0794c8-473x1024.jpg 473w, https:\/\/iba.atu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/11f08222-3381-4e7e-afe1-aa480f0794c8-139x300.jpg 139w, https:\/\/iba.atu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/11f08222-3381-4e7e-afe1-aa480f0794c8-709x1536.jpg 709w, https:\/\/iba.atu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/11f08222-3381-4e7e-afe1-aa480f0794c8-640x1386.jpg 640w, https:\/\/iba.atu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/11f08222-3381-4e7e-afe1-aa480f0794c8.jpg 739w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 473px) 100vw, 473px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"473\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/iba.atu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/c1d8f2d6-b182-4f1a-b414-ae41e994c647-473x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-18727\" srcset=\"https:\/\/iba.atu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/c1d8f2d6-b182-4f1a-b414-ae41e994c647-473x1024.jpg 473w, https:\/\/iba.atu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/c1d8f2d6-b182-4f1a-b414-ae41e994c647-139x300.jpg 139w, https:\/\/iba.atu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/c1d8f2d6-b182-4f1a-b414-ae41e994c647-709x1536.jpg 709w, https:\/\/iba.atu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/c1d8f2d6-b182-4f1a-b414-ae41e994c647-640x1386.jpg 640w, https:\/\/iba.atu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/c1d8f2d6-b182-4f1a-b414-ae41e994c647.jpg 739w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 473px) 100vw, 473px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"576\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/iba.atu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/c3185312-55da-4dd1-bd75-6d22f5a75e72-576x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-18728\" srcset=\"https:\/\/iba.atu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/c3185312-55da-4dd1-bd75-6d22f5a75e72-576x1024.jpg 576w, https:\/\/iba.atu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/c3185312-55da-4dd1-bd75-6d22f5a75e72-169x300.jpg 169w, https:\/\/iba.atu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/c3185312-55da-4dd1-bd75-6d22f5a75e72-768x1365.jpg 768w, https:\/\/iba.atu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/c3185312-55da-4dd1-bd75-6d22f5a75e72-864x1536.jpg 864w, https:\/\/iba.atu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/c3185312-55da-4dd1-bd75-6d22f5a75e72-640x1138.jpg 640w, https:\/\/iba.atu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/c3185312-55da-4dd1-bd75-6d22f5a75e72.jpg 900w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 576px) 100vw, 576px\" \/><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0639\u0634\u0627\u0634 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0648\u0631 .\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629.\u0648\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0648\u0631 \u060c \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/iba.atu.edu.iq\/?p=18724\">Continued<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":17,"featured_media":18725,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[154],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-18724","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-154"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/iba.atu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18724","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/iba.atu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/iba.atu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iba.atu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/17"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iba.atu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=18724"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/iba.atu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18724\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":18729,"href":"https:\/\/iba.atu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18724\/revisions\/18729"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iba.atu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/18725"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/iba.atu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=18724"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iba.atu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=18724"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iba.atu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=18724"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}